【症状】WHO発表のコロナウィルス最新レポート解説【死亡率】

2020年3月1日

目次

WHOが2/28にコロナウィルスに関する最新レポートを発表

2/20時点での感染者55,924名についての症状や死亡率等についての情報。

https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019

感染者の症状

The signs, symptoms, disease progression and severity Symptoms of COVID-19 are non-specific and the disease presentation can range from no symptoms (asymptomatic) to severe pneumonia and death. As of 20 February 2020 and 12 based on 55924 laboratory confirmed cases, typical signs and symptoms include: fever (87.9%), dry cough (67.7%), fatigue (38.1%), sputum production (33.4%), shortness of breath (18.6%), sore throat (13.9%), headache (13.6%), myalgia or arthralgia (14.8%), chills (11.4%), nausea or vomiting (5.0%), nasal congestion (4.8%), diarrhea (3.7%), and hemoptysis (0.9%), and conjunctival congestion (0.8%)

症状を表にしてみると・・・

Symptoms(N=55,924)症状症状発生率
Fever87.9%
Dry cough空咳67.7%
Fatigue倦怠感38.1%
Sputum production33.4%
Shortness of breath息切れ18.6%
Sore throat喉の痛み13.9%
Headache頭痛13.6%
Myalgia or arthralgia筋肉痛・関節痛14.8%
Chills寒気11.4%
Nausea or vomiting吐き気・嘔吐5.0%
Nasal Congestion鼻づまり4.8%
Diarrhea下痢3.7%

People with COVID-19 generally develop signs and symptoms, including mild respiratory symptoms and fever, on an average of 5-6 days after infection (mean incubation period 5-6 days, range 1-14 days).

⇒COVID-19は感染から(平均)5-6日で症状が出てくる

As of 20 February, 2114 of the 55,924 laboratory confirmed cases have died (crude fatality ratio 3.8%)  (5.8% in Wuhan vs. 0.7% in other areas in China)

⇒55,924名のうち、死亡者は2,114名、粗死亡率は3.8%。
(武漢では5.8%, 他地域の中国では0.7%)